1、相关依赖
<dependencies>
<!--Spring相关-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>5.3.3</version>
</dependency>
<!--数据库连接相关-->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.49</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
<version>1.2.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>5.3.3</version>
</dependency>
<!--Mybatis相关-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>3.5.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
<version>2.0.6</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
2、数据库表
- 创建一个简单的用户表,能够显示增删改查操作即可
CREATE TABLE `t_user` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`username` varchar(12) DEFAULT NULL,
`password` varchar(12) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=10 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8
3、实体对象与接口
com.yusian.entity.User.java
package com.yusian.entity;
public class User {
private Integer id;
private String username;
private String password;
public User() {
}
public User(String username, String password) {
this.username = username;
this.password = password;
}
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "User{" +
"id=" + id +
", username='" + username + '\'' +
", password='" + password + '\'' +
'}';
}
}
com.yusian.dao.UserDao.java
package com.yusian.dao;
import com.yusian.entity.User;
import java.util.List;
public interface UserDao {
/**
* 保存用户
* @param user
*/
void saveUser(User user);
/**
* 获取所有用户
* @return
*/
List<User> getUsers();
}
4、Spring配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<!--数据库连接相关配置-->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
<property name="username" value="root"/>
<property name="password" value="******"/>
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://example.com/table?useSSL=false"/>
</bean>
<!--SqlSessionFactory对象,集成了mybatis-config的相关配置-->
<bean id="sqlSessionBean" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.yusian.entity"/>
<property name="mapperLocations">
<list>
<value>classpath:com/yusian/mapper/*Mapper.xml</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<!--SqlSession对象-->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionBean"/>
<property name="basePackage" value="com.yusian.dao"/>
</bean>
</beans>
5、Mapper配置文件
com/yusian/mapper/UserDaoMapper.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.yusian.dao.UserDao">
<insert id="saveUser" parameterType="User">
insert into t_user(username, password) values(#{username}, #{password})
</insert>
<select id="getUsers" resultType="User">
select * from t_user
</select>
</mapper>
6、测试
package com.yusian.test;
import com.yusian.dao.UserDao;
import com.yusian.entity.User;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import java.util.List;
public class mybatisTest {
@Test
public void insertTest() {
ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
UserDao userDao = (UserDao) ctx.getBean("userDao");
userDao.saveUser(new User("someOne", "999999"));
}
@Test
public void selectTest() {
ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
UserDao userDao = (UserDao) ctx.getBean("userDao");
List<User> users = userDao.getUsers();
for (User user : users) {
System.out.println(user);
}
}
}
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